I’m having trouble using a Quectel RM520N-GL 5G modem with my GL-MT6000 (Flint 2) router.

Environment

  • Router: GL-MT6000 (Flint 2)
  • Firmware: OpenWrt / GL.iNet official firmware
  • Modem: Quectel RM520N-GL
  • Connection: USB 3.0 (M.2 to USB enclosure)
  • SIM tested: LINEMO / Rakuten (Japan)

Problem

The modem is detected by USB, but no WWAN control device is created.

lsusb
Bus 002 Device 006: ID 2c7c:0800 Quectel RM520N-GL

However:

ls /dev/cdc-wdm*
# No such file or directory

Because of this:

  • No QMI / MBIM interface appears
  • Cellular page in LuCI keeps loading / spinning
  • I cannot create a WWAN interface

What I already tried

  • Installed required packages:
    • usb-modeswitch
    • usbutils
    • kmod-usb-net
    • kmod-usb-net-cdc-ncm
    • kmod-usb-net-qmi-wwan
    • kmod-usb-net-cdc-mbim
  • Rebooted the router multiple times
  • Tested with different USB ports and cables
  • Updated the modem firmware to a newer Quectel firmware
  • Checked AT commands (the modem responds normally via USB serial)
  • Tested the same modem on a Windows PC → also not detected as a Cellular modem

SSH log

I have attached a text file containing SSH logs captured while plugging in the modem and attempting to bring up WWAN.

The log includes:

  • dmesg output after connecting the modem
  • lsusb and lsusb -t
  • /dev device enumeration (including missing /dev/cdc-wdm*)
  • Relevant kernel messages related to USB, CDC, QMI, and MBIM

Please let me know if any additional logs or specific debug commands are required.


Questions

  1. Does GL-MT6000 officially support RM520N-GL?
  2. Is there a recommended Quectel firmware for OpenWrt / GL.iNet?
  3. Should AT+QCFG="usbnet" be set to a specific mode (QMI / MBIM)?
  4. Is this more likely a modem firmware issue or a USB descriptor / driver issue?
  5. Are there any additional kernel modules required for this modem?

Any guidance or confirmation would be greatly appreciated.
Thank you very much!
log.zip (18.5 KB)

Hi,

Please see our answers below:

  1. Yes. The MT6000 should support the RM520N-GL by default, with no additional packages required.

  2. We currently recommend the firmware below, as it has been tested and verified on our side. Please make sure your module is RM520NGLAA (not a different variant).
    RM520N-GL_AA: https://fw.gl-inet.com/download/RM520GL-modem_firmware/RM520NGLAAR03A04M4G_01.202.01.202.zip

  3. Yes — use:
    AT+QCFG="usbnet",0 (set QMI/RMNET mode)

  4. The log indicates the RM520N-GL has been detected and the ttyUSB interfaces are present, so the issue is most likely an incorrect USB networking mode configuration.

  5. No additional kernel modules should be required.